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Hemorrhoid isn’t a disease but an anorectal problem that is treatable even at home. However, if it gets severe, the doctor will advise you to get surgery.
It’s not dangerous, and less risk involved. Connecting with the best hemorrhoid doctor in Dubai is highly advisable for this kind of surgery. It will ensure a 100% success rate and operate appropriately.
Based on the severity of the symptoms, the doctor will conduct surgery that’s best for the patient. Grades are assigned to classify the complications:
- Grade 1: Piles are slightly enlarged and are not noticeable from the outside.
- Grade 2: Enlarged piles comes out of the anus while taking a dump but goes back on their own.
- Grade 3: Piles come out, whether passing stool or involved in physical activity. It doesn’t go back by itself but pushes it back.
- Grade 4: Hemorrhoids cannot be pushed back and is always outside.
Different Types Of Hemorrhoid Surgery
Surgeries Without Anesthesia
Here surgery is conducted by the doctor without using anesthesia. Some of the standard methods under this category:
• Sclerotherapy
This type of surgery is suitable for grade 2 cases or internal piles. A chemical is injected to stop or shrink piles. It’s not painful and bearable even without anesthesia.
• Rubber Band Ligation
It can be done in the doctor’s office and is applicable for internal hemorrhoids with severity till grade 3. A tight rubber band is put around the base of the piles to halt blood circulation.
• Coagulation Therapy
This type of surgery is suitable for internal piles with grade 3 severity. Along with anoscopy, the doctor uses infrared light to shrink or retract the hemorrhoids.
Surgeries With Anesthesia
This type of surgery requires you to go to the hospital to remove hemorrhoids. These are some common types of anesthesia:
• Hemorrhoidopexy
This form of surgery is also called stapling. It treats grade 3 to 4, which is mainly prolapsed piles. Here the doctor uses local, general, or regional anesthesia to conduct the surgery.
Here a surgical staple is used to put back the piles inside the rectum. Blood circulation around the veins is stopped to let the tissue shrink, thus allowing for reabsorption. This type of surgery takes less time to recover and is not painful.
• Hemorrhoidectomy
This kind of surgery is relatively painful. It applies to large external piles and prolapsed internal piles. This type is used for hemorrhoids that don’t respond to non-surgical treatments.
The doctor and the patient decide on the type of anesthesia to use for the surgery. It can be spinal block, sedation, or full anesthesia.
Here the surgeon cuts the enlarged piles once the patient is sedated. A medical team will observe and take care of the patient during the recovery process in the hospital. Infection and pain are highly likely for this kind of surgery. But it’s avoidable if there is proper care.
