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Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections that spread through sexual contact, necessitating clinical tests recommended by doctors. Given that many STDs exhibit no symptoms, testing is crucial for sexually active individuals, whether with one or multiple partners. Testing is confidential and essential for safeguarding one’s own and their partner’s health. In this blog, we’ll delve into Best STD clinic Dubai and their diagnostic processes.
Overview of STD Testing STD testing determines the presence of sexually transmitted diseases, with various tests available depending on the specific STD being screened for.
Upon receiving a positive STD test result, seeking immediate medical attention is imperative. Healthcare professionals can provide necessary treatment and prevent further transmission to partners or infants.
Signs of STD in Men & Women Signs and symptoms of STDs in both men and women include:
- Bumps, sores, or warts around the mouth, anus, penis, or vagina
- Swelling or redness near the genitals
- Skin rash
- Painful urination
- Weight loss, diarrhea, or night sweats
- Body aches, fever, and chills
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin)
- Discharge from the genitals
- Unusual vaginal bleeding (in females)
- Severe itching and pain during intercourse
- Pelvic pain
Diagnosis of STDs STDs can be diagnosed through physical examination, urine and blood tests, swabs, cultures, or broth. Additional tests may include lumbar puncture for HIV detection in cerebrospinal fluid or culture to identify the causative agent of infection.
- Urine tests detect chlamydia, gonorrhea, and HIV.
- Swab tests detect chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, and human papillomavirus.
- Blood tests detect HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B and C.
FAQ’s
How to Check for STDs?
Getting tested is the only way to confirm the presence of an STD. Tests may involve urine and blood samples, saliva swabs, or genital swabs.
How to do clinical tests for STDs at home?
Home lab testing allows self-sample collection, with results delivered online or via SMS. Alternatively, clinical laboratories offer home testing services.
Can STDs Be Permanently Cured?
Bacterial STDs like chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis can be cured with antibiotics. However, viral STDs such as herpes, human papillomavirus, and HIV cannot be cured permanently.